Saturday, March 4, 2023

What is Multidimensional Database, Advantages and Disadvantages of it?

A multidimensional database, also known as a multi-dimensional data structure or a hypercube, is a type of database that is optimized for the storage and analysis of data that has multiple dimensions or attributes.

In a multidimensional database, data is organized into a cube-like structure where each dimension represents a different attribute of the data. For example, a sales database might have dimensions for time, product, and location. The data can be viewed and analyzed in different ways by slicing and dicing the cube along different dimensions.

The multidimensional databases use MOLAP (multidimensional online analytical processing) to access its data. They allow the users to quickly get answers to their requests by generating and analyzing the data rather quickly.

Multidimensional databases are designed to handle large volumes of data and complex queries efficiently, making them ideal for business intelligence, data mining, and other analytical applications. They use specialized data structures and algorithms to support fast, interactive queries and allow users to explore data from different angles and perspectives.

Some examples of multidimensional database systems include Oracle OLAP, Microsoft Analysis Services, and SAP Business Warehouse.

Advantages of Multidimensional Databases

Some advantages of multidimensional databases are −

Increased performance

The performance of the multidimensional databases is much superior to that of normal databases such as relational database.

Easy maintenance

The multidimensional database is easy to handle and maintain 

Better data presentation

The data in a multidimensional database is multi faceted and contains many different factors. Hence, the data presentation is far superior to conventional databases.

Disadvantages of Multidimensional Databases

One of the disadvantages of multidimensional databases are that it is quite complex, and it takes professionals to truly understand and analyze the data in the database.

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